Swiss National Day is a national holiday in Switzerland that is celebrated on August 1st. It commemorates the signing of the Federal Charter of 1291, which united three cantons in central Switzerland and laid the foundation for the modern Swiss state.

The history of Swiss National Day dates back to the late 19th century, when the holiday was first proposed as a way of promoting national unity and pride. It was officially recognized as a national holiday in 1994.

Today, Swiss National Day is celebrated in different ways throughout Switzerland. There may be parades, fireworks displays, or other public events in major cities, while smaller towns and villages may hold more low-key celebrations.

One of the most popular Swiss National Day traditions is the lighting of bonfires on mountaintops. This is a way of celebrating the country's natural beauty and the unique character of its landscape.

Swiss National Day is also a time to reflect on the history and values of Switzerland. It is a time to appreciate the country's tradition of political neutrality, as well as its commitment to democracy and human rights.

Overall, Swiss National Day is an important holiday in Switzerland. It is a time to celebrate the country's history, culture, and values, and to reflect on the important role that Switzerland plays in the larger global community.